oswald mosley family tree

Mosley continued to organise marches policed by the Blackshirts, and the government was sufficiently concerned to pass the Public Order Act 1936, which, amongst other things, banned political uniforms and quasi-military style organisations and came into effect on 1 January 1937. Mosley felt the campaign was dominated by Conservative attacks on him for being too rich, including claims that he was covering up his wealth. Mosley campaigned aggressively in Ladywood; and accused Chamberlain of being a "landlords' hireling". While not denying the existence of Nazi concentration camps, he claimed that they were a necessity to hold "a considerable disaffected population", where problems were caused by lack of supplies due to "incessant bombing" by the Allies, with bodies burned in gas chambers due to typhus outbreaks, rather than being created by the Nazis to exterminate people. Mosley's ancestral family residence, Rolleston Hall in Staffordshire, was demolished in 1928. Mosley became Conservative MP for Harrow in 1918, but left the party over its Irish policy in 1920, standing as an independent candidate in 1922. Among Mosley's supporters at this time were the novelist Henry Williamson, military theorist J. F. C. Fuller and the future "Lord Haw Haw", William Joyce. Alexander Mosley (1930s-2000s) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree On 23 May 1940 Mosley, who was then mostly focused on negotiated peace advocacy, was interned under Defence Regulation 18B along with most active fascists in Britain. Oswald Mosley in MyHeritage family trees (Cole Web Site) view all Immediate Family Geraldine Ellison of Willington . Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. His father-in-law's past as Viceroy of India allowed for the acquaintance of various personalities along the journey. Sir Oswald Mosley 1674-1751 - Ancestry The family was prominent in Staffordshire and three baronetcies were created, two of which are now extinct. His five-time great-grandfather John Parker Mosley, a Manchester hatter, was made a baronet in 1781. He died on 26 September 2005 at age 66. As the New Party gradually became more radical and authoritarian, and as critics of the fascists in the Spanish Civil War emerged in the press, art and literature, many previous supporters defected from it. [18][bettersourceneeded] The economic historian Robert Skidelsky described Mosley as "a disciple of Keynes in the 1920s". Explore how the celebrity world connects. Mosley then made a bold bid for political advancement within the Labour Party. Croston giving a more traditional family tree while Baines and Harland focus on the tortuous descent of the manor of Manchester until its sale to the City in 1845. Feminine Fascism: Women in Britain's Fascist Movement 1923-1945. John Gunther described Mosley in 1936 as "strikingly handsome probably the best orator in England. 11. In the general election of 1918 he faced no serious opposition and was elected easily. Born in Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England on 28 July 1674 to Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Cook Mosley. Oswald Alexander Mosley was born on 26 November 1938 He was the son of Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Bt. Mosley had two children with his second wife, Diana Mitford (19102003):[10], Oswald Mosley died on 3 December 1980 at Orsay. He soon distinguished himself as an orator and political player, one marked by extreme self-confidence, and he made a point of speaking in the House of Commons without notes. He was a member of parliament and later founded and led the British Union of Fascists (BUF).[1][2][3]. (Oswald) Alexander Mosley (19382005); father of Louis Mosley (born 1983), Mosley appears more than once in the works of. [81] In the same decade, he bought and restored Clonfert Palace, also in Ireland.[82]. Oswald Mosley, born 1674 - Ancestry Upon the death of her father, Baron Alington in active service in the RAF in 1940 . At a large Mosley rally at Olympia on 7 June 1934 mass brawling broke out when hecklers were removed by Blackshirts, resulting in bad publicity. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Oswald MOSLEY (1588 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? Together, Oswald and Cynthia Mosley proved an alluring couple, and many members of the working class in Birmingham succumbed to their charm for, as the historian Martin Pugh described, "a link with powerful, wealthy and glamorous men and women appealed strongly to those who endured humdrum and deprived lives". Son of Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Mosley He criticised the Nuremberg trials as "a zoo and a peep show".[65]. He returned to Parliament as Labour MP for Smethwick at a by-election in 1926, and served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in the Labour Government of 192931. He passed away on 2 JUN 1751 in St James,Bath,Somersetshire,England. In 1977, by which time he was suffering from Parkinson's disease, he was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow in which election he polled over 100 votes but finished bottom of the poll. Achieving political prominence at a very early age, and regarded at one point as a potential Labour Prime Minister, he is remembered principally for his role in the 1930s as the founding leader of the British Union of Fascists (BUF). Eventually he crossed the floor to sit as an Independent Member on the opposition side of the House of Commons. [60] The Union Movement's meetings were often physically disrupted, as Mosley's meetings had been before the war, and largely by the same opponents. The family traces its roots to Ernald de Mosley of Bushbury, Staffordshire, in the time of King John in the 12th century. Oswald Moseley (c.1639 - 1726) - Genealogy - geni family tree He lost his seat at Smethwick in 1931. Sitter in 21 portraits. [4] He was considered a potential Labour Prime Minister but resigned because of discord with the government's unemployment policies. Sir Oswald Mosley & Cynthia Mosley MP Divorced, Children, Joint Family Leslie Hore-Belisha, then a Liberal Party politician who later became a senior Conservative, recorded his impressions of Mosley as a platform orator at this time, claiming that his "dark, aquiline, flashing: tall, thin, assured; defiance in his eye, contempt in his forward chin". Mosley then made a bold bid for political advancement within the Labour Party. The 1920 wedding took place in the Chapel Royal in St James's Palace in London. The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. Father of Francis Leigh; Sir Thomas Mosley, 3rd Baronet; Octavia Spooner; Mary Anne Mosley and Caroline Mosley After Churchill returned Britain to the Gold Standard, Mosley claimed that "faced with the alternative of saying goodbye to the gold standard, and therefore to his own employment, and goodbye to other people's employment, Mr. Churchill characteristically selected the latter course". Mosley died on 3 December 1980 in his Orsay home, and was cremated in Paris. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Despite this, the organisation gained support among many Labour and Conservative politicians who agreed with his corporatist economic policy, and among these were Aneurin Bevan and Harold Macmillan. In a senior aristocratic Georgian intermarriage, his father was a third cousin to the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, father of Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who served alongside King George VI as Queen (of the United Kingdom). Max Mosley briefly dabbled in politics but rapidly accepted he would be forever tainted by his family's association with extremism. That is, until season five debuted, introducing Oswald Mosley, the latest villain for the Shelby family to face off against. At the 1924 general election he stood in Birmingham Ladywood against the future prime minister, Neville Chamberlain, coming within 100 votes of defeating him. with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Alexander Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Alexander Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1938, age 82 Born: 1873 : Died: 1928 : Father: Oswald H MOSLEY (1848 - 1915) Mother: Elizabeth Constance WHITE (1852 - 1938) Timeline. In mid May 1940 Mosley was nearly wounded by assault. In 1926, the Labour-held seat of Smethwick fell vacant, and Mosley returned to Parliament after winning the resulting by-election on 21 December. Largely because of his family background and war service, local Conservative and Labour Associations preferred Mosley in several constituencies a vacancy near the family estates seemed to be the best prospect. [66] Shortly after his failed election campaign, Mosley permanently moved to Orsay, outside Paris. He spent the remainder of the war at desk jobs in the Ministry of Munitions and in the Foreign Office. He returned to the trenches before the injury was fully healed, and at the Battle of Loos he passed out at his post from pain. From online or printed sources and from publicly accessible databases. Two of the university's colleges - St Peter's and Lady Margaret. Oswald Moseley - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Thirty years later, in 1961, Richard Crossman described the memorandum: " this brilliant memorandum was a whole generation ahead of Labour thinking.". On 11 May 1920, he married Lady Cynthia "Cimmie" Curzon (18981933), second daughter of the 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston (18591925), Viceroy of India 18991905, Foreign Secretary 19191924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the U.S. mercantile heiress Mary Leiter. [21][22] As secretary of the council, he proposed sending a commission to Ireland to examine on-the-spot reprisals by the Black and Tans.[23]. Husband of Sophia Anne Every Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of Ancoats Hall, Lancashire, England, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. Cynthia died of peritonitis in 1933, after which Mosley married his mistress Diana Guinness, ne Mitford (19102003). Find out about Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet & Katherine Mosley Married, children, joint family tree & history, ancestors and ancestry. Oswald married Diana Mitford. The ILP elected him to Labour's National Executive Committee.[29]. She later joined Oswald's New Party and lost the 1931 election in Stoke. On 11 May 1920 he married Lady Cynthia Curzon (known as "Cimmie"), (18981933), second daughter of The 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston, (18591925), Viceroy of India, 18991905, Foreign Secretary, 19191924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the US mercantile heiress, the former Mary Victoria Leiter. [78][79][80], Mosley's residence in Fermoy, Co. Cork, Ireland, known as Ileclash House, was put up for sale in 2011, and again in 2016, 2018 and 2020. At length Sir Philip Game the Police Commissioner disallowed the march from going ahead and the BUF abandoned it. His branch of the Mosley family was the Anglo-Irish family at its most prosperous, landowners in Staffordshire seated at Rolleston Hall near Burton-upon-Trent. Sir Oswald Mosley married Elizabeth Thornhaugh and had 5 children. Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over Irish policy, objecting to the use of the Black and Tans to combat the IRA. Mosley felt the campaign was dominated by Conservative attacks on him for being too rich, including claims that he was covering up his wealth. [1] Mosley was interrogated for 16 hours by Lord Birkett[53] but never formally charged with a crime, and was instead interned under Defence Regulation 18B. He later moved to Paris. In the wake of the 1958 Notting Hill race-riots, Mosley briefly returned to Britain to stand in the 1959 general election at Kensington North. He lived for many years at Apedale Hall in Newcastle-under-Lyme, also in Staffordshire. [19], Mosley was at this time falling out with the Conservatives over its Irish policy, and condemned the operations of the Black and Tans against civilians during the Irish War of Independence. After a fierce debate in the House of Commons, Morrison's action was upheld by a vote of 32726. Oswald Mosley (1761 - 1789) - Genealogy - geni family tree They married in secret in Nazi Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. Oswald Mosley and Lady Cynthia Curzon on their wedding day, 11 May 1920 On 11 May 1920, he married Lady Cynthia "Cimmie" Curzon (1898-1933), second daughter of the 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston (1859-1925), Viceroy of India 1899-1905, Foreign Secretary 1919-1924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the U.S. mercantile heiress Mary Leiter . His wife Diana was also interned, shortly after the birth of their son Max; they lived together for most of the war in a house in the grounds of Holloway prison. Records: 163. Lord Curzon had to be persuaded that Mosley was a suitable husband, as he suspected Mosley was largely motivated by social advancement in Conservative Party politics and her inheritance. Mosley, who at that time was focused on pleading for the British to accept Hitler's peace offer of March, was detained on 23 May 1940, less than a fortnight after Winston Churchill became Prime Minister. His personal magnetism is very great". This led to Mosley's decision, in 1951, to leave Britain and live in Ireland. During this marriage he had an extended affair with his wife's younger sister Lady Alexandra Metcalfe, and with their stepmother, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, the US-born second wife and widow of Lord Curzon of Kedleston. Sir Oswald Ernal Mosley Also known as Sir Tom Mosley Gender Male Age 84 Date of birth Monday 16 Nov 1896 Date of death: 3 Dec 1980 Sir Oswald Mosley Siblings Married 2 children together 6 Oct 1936 Diana Mitford Divorced 3 children together married 11 May 1920 divorce before 1936 Cynthia Mosley MP Sir Oswald Mosley Children Vivien Mosley 2nd Baron Resedale, Sydney, Lady Redesdale Realising the economic uncertainty that was facing the nation because of the death of its domestic industry, Mosley put forward a scheme in the "Mosley Memorandum" that called for high tariffs to protect British industries from international finance and transform the British Empire into an autarkic trading bloc, for state nationalisation of main industries, for higher school-leaving ages and pensions to reduce the labour surplus, and for a programme of public works to solve interwar poverty and unemployment. [10] His father was a third cousin to the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, father of the future Queen Mother. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . By 1924 he was growing increasingly attracted to the Labour Party, which had just formed a government, and in March he joined it. Mosley and Cynthia were committed Fabians in the 1920s and at the start of the 1930s. [70][71][6], Mosley had three children with his first wife Lady Cynthia Curzon.[10]. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. He transferred to the Royal Flying Corps as an observer, but while demonstrating in front of his mother and sister he crashed, which left him with a permanent limp. Mosley spent large amounts of his private fortune on the British Union of Fascists (BUF) and tried to establish it on a firm financial footing by various means including an attempt to negotiate, through Diana, with Adolf Hitler for permission to broadcast commercial radio to Britain from Germany. Lord Curzon had to be persuaded that Mosley was a suitable husband, as he suspected Mosley was largely motivated by social advancement in Conservative Party politics and Cynthia's inheritance. 9. Sir Oswald Mosley, the leader of the Blackshirts in Britain in the 1930s was from the Staffordshire and Lancashire Mosley family. Michael Mosley (born 1932), unmarried and without issue. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Oswald Mosley - Wikipedia At the time, the weekly Liberal-leaning paper The Nation and Athenaeum described his move: "The resignation of Sir Oswald Mosley is an event of capital importance in domestic politics We feel that Sir Oswald has acted rightly as he has certainly acted courageously in declining to share any longer in the responsibility for inertia. As the European situation moved towards war, the BUF began to nominate Parliamentary by-election candidates and launched campaigns on the theme of Mind Britain's Business. [1] He returned to the trenches before the injury had fully healed and at the Battle of Loos (1915) passed out at his post from pain. Enter a grandparent's name. In mid-May 1940, he was nearly wounded by an assault.[52]. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Family Tree & History, Ancestry After service in the First World War, Mosley was a Member of Parliament for Harrow from 1918 to 1924, first as a Conservative, then an independent, before joining the Labour Party. Mosley's New Party became the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. Explore how the celebrity world connects. Skip . By an agreement dated 24 June 1845, he sold the manor and manorial rights to the mayor and corporation of Manchster for the sum of 200,000 ( the inhabitants of Manchester had refused to give 90,000 in 1815 and they were finally conveyed on 5 May 1846, 250 years after their purchase by Sir Nicholas Mosley for 3,500. The hundreds of guests included European royalty such as King George V and Queen Mary; and The Duke of Brabant (later King Leopold III of the Belgians) and his wife, Astrid of Sweden, Duchess of Brabant. [20] He was secretary of the Peace with Ireland Council. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. During this latter period he was an advocate of Pro-Europeanism. Sydney Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was Bertie Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was Clementina Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was Thomas Bowles MP Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Deborah Cavendish Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke Of Devonshire Sir Oswald Mosley's daughter in law is Jean Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is Earl Curzon Of Kedleston. [48] At a large Mosley rally at Olympia on 7 June 1934, his bodyguards' violence caused bad publicity. He stood for Parliament during the post-war era but received very little support. In the London County Council elections in 1937, the BUF stood in three wards in East London (some former New Party seats), its strongest areas, polling up to a quarter of the vote. Michael Mosley (19322012), unmarried and without issue. Its early parliamentary contests, in the 1931 Ashton-under-Lyne by-election and subsequent by-elections, arguably had a spoiler effect in splitting the left-wing vote and allowing Conservative candidates to win. Diana Freeman-Mitford. This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 23:40. Daniel's 5th outing as Bond gets bums back on seats in the cinema. The BUF was proscribed later that year. Oxford Mosley donation needs explanation, say Jewish students Beginning in 1934, they were increasingly worried that Mosley's noted oratory skills would convince the public to provide financial support to the BUF, enabling it to challenge the political establishment. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. [61] He responded to criticism of him abandoning his supporters in a hostile Britain for a life abroad by saying, "You don't clear up a dungheap from underneath it. Donald asks the courts to let him tweet. It claimed membership as high as 50,000, and had the Daily Mail and Daily Mirror among its earliest (though short-lived) supporters. He was unexpectedly selected for Harrow first. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career. In October 1936 Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents, and violence resulted between local and nationally organised protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through, since called the Battle of Cable Street. Throughout the book, Williamson makes references to regular meetings he had held with his "Leader" (Mosley) and a group of like-minded agrarian thinkers. Mosley appears in a list of names of Fabians from Fabian News and the Fabian Society Annual Report 192931. [14]:190, In 1927, he mocked the British Fascists as "black-shirted buffoons, making a cheap imitation of ice-cream sellers". [27] His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. [citation needed], Mosley's political thought is believed to have influence on the organic farming movement in Great Britain. He chose not to defend his Smethwick constituency at the 1931 general election, instead unsuccessfully standing in Stoke-on-Trent. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of England, United Kingdom, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. His personal magnetism is very great". He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. His son Alexander stated that they had received many messages of condolence but no abusive words. Dissatisfied with the Labour Party, Mosley quickly founded the New Party. Of Ancoats, Sir Oswald Mosley, 2nd Baronet of Ancoats, Oswald (2nd Baronet Mosley Of Ancoats)(Sir) Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley, 2nd Bart. He was given responsibility for solving the unemployment problem, but found that his radical proposals were blocked either by his superior James Henry Thomas or by the Cabinet. Mosley's corporatism was complemented by Keynesianism, with Robert Skidelsky stating, "Keynesianism was his great contribution to fascism. [24], After his election failure in 1931, Mosley went on a study tour of the "new movements" of Italy's Benito Mussolini and other fascists, and returned convinced, particularly by Fascist Italy's economic programme,[40] that it was the way forward for Britain. He was the son of Sir John Parker Mosley, 1st Bt. The Mosley Memorandum won the support of the economist John Maynard Keynes, who stated that "it was a very able document and illuminating". He was the youngest member of the House of Commons to take his seat, though Joseph Sweeney, an abstentionist Sinn Fin member, was younger. Mosley reportedly struck a deal in 1937 with Francis Beaumont, heir to the Seigneurage of Sark, to set up a privately owned radio station on Sark. As the New Party gradually became more radical and authoritarian, many previous supporters defected from it. He refused visits from most BUF members, but on 18 March 1943 Dudley and Norah Elam (who had been released by then) accompanied Unity Mitford to see her sister Diana. They travelled by ship and stopped briefly in Cairo. [6][7], Mosley was born on 16 November 1896 at 47 Hill Street, Mayfair, Westminster. [41] He claimed that the UK Labour Party was pursuing policies of "international socialism", while fascism's aim was "national socialism". Among Mosley's supporters at this time included John Strachey,[47] the novelist Henry Williamson, military theorist J. F. C. Fuller, and the future "Lord Haw Haw", William Joyce. Max Mosley (born 1940), who was president of the Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) for 16 years. [42] It claimed membership as high as 50,000, and had the Daily Mail and Daily Mirror among its earliest supporters. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. [59] The New European has described Mosley as an "avowed Europhile". First that gripping audience is arrested, then stirred and finally, as we have said, swept off its feet by a tornado of peroration yelled at the defiant high pitch of a tremendous voice. Married Katherine Maud EDWARDS-HEATHCOTE. The BUF was proscribed by the British Government later that year. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . We encourage you to research and examine these . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Mosley was critical of Winston Churchills policy as Chancellor of the Exchequer. They enjoyed each other's company for the short time they were together. [The] manifesto offers us a starting point for thought and action. The party was frequently involved in violent confrontations, particularly with Communist and Jewish groups and especially in London. [1] Mosley's wife, Diana, was also interned in June,[54] shortly after the birth of their son (Max Mosley); the Mosleys lived together for most of the war in a house in the grounds of Holloway prison. He was close to Ramsay MacDonald and hoped for one of the great offices of state, but when Labour won the 1929 general election he was appointed only to the post of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, a position without Portfolio and outside the Cabinet. [25] The outraged Chamberlain demanded that Mosley retract the claim "as a gentleman". London: I.B. This family tree is taken from two sources. Among his many travels, Mosley travelled to British India accompanied by Lady Cynthia in 1924. Mosley was born on 16 November 1896 at 47 Hill Street, Mayfair, Westminster.After his parents separated he was brought up by his mother, who went to live at Betton Hall near Market Drayton, and his paternal grandfather, Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet. On his release from prison, he first stayed with his sister-in-law Pamela Mitford, followed shortly by a stay at the Shaven Crown Hotel in Shipton-under-Wychwood. Oswald Alexander Mosley (1938-2005), father of Louis Mosley (born 1983); and When the decision of the court was announced, Mosley, who had pleaded not guilty, and summoned his own defence, was responsible for an outburst. and Hon. A Georgian style house, it was built in the 18th century and by 2011 was accompanied by 12 acres. Oswald Mosley 1583-1630 - Ancestry George Gosselin Marten and Hon. He then formed the New Party. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet ( 16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician. But how anyone professing and calling himself a socialist can keep away from the manifesto is a more obscure matter. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003 Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide In The Story of a Norfolk Farm (1941) Williamson recounts the physical and philosophical journey he undertook in turning the farm's worn-out soil back into fertile land. A Daily Telegraph report said Mr Mosley created the trust "to house the fortune he inherited" from his father, Oswald Mosley. [53] His agitation was officially tolerated until the events of the Battle of France in May 1940 made the government consider him too dangerous.