Brahma hens rarely become broody, but this depends on the individual hen, as it does with all breeds of chickens. As an added bonus, their egg production rarely slows during the winter months, making them a good choice if you want to maintain a steady supply of eggs when the temperature drops. It should not leak and should be easy to clean and refill. But The King of All Poultry breed also in bantam size, weighing only about 2 pounds. Do you have enough space to accommodate the king of chickens? Try to keep the birds out of the mud and be sure to keep the pens as clean as possible. The Brahma breed matures relatively slowly compared to other birds. Faverolles chickens are recognized as a standard breed by the American Poultry Association in two varieties: Salmon in 1914; White in 1981. . The Brahma is known to many as the King of chickens! Read our Breed guide below to find out if the Brahma chicken is for you. Caused by their excessive foot feathering, these mud balls can cause the loss of nails or tips of toes. They thrive in cold weather and simply need proper living conditions in order to continue laying during the winter months. Most Brahma chickens live 5 to 8 years, however, its not uncommon for them to reach 10 or even 12 years with proper care. The Brahma chicken is an Asiatic poultry breed named after the Brahmaputra River in India. There were several different names for the breed and at a meeting of poultry judges in Massachusetts in 1852, the name Brahmaputra was chosen. These birds dont hold up well to heavy mud, because their feathers are so dense. We do not specifically market to children under 13. Her love for nature lead to her degree in Biology and mission to lessen her environmental impact. Because they have feathers on their toes and shanks, damp or muddy ground can lead to an increased likelihood of infection or frostbite in cold weather. Although Brahma chickens were initially met with excitement, their slow growth rates led to their downfall. They also have broad brows with heavy eyebrows. Their welcoming temperament and the fact that they are big and cant fly makes them easy to contain. This makes it much easier to care for them, especially with those feathered feet. Being a bird breed common to the Northern Hemisphere, keeping Brahma chickens in a spacious indoor chicken coop is ideal for preventing freezing feathers. Although males tend to be taller than females, both genders have strong feet and even stronger posture. This brooder box should be at least eighteen inches higher is better. The thicker feathers of Brahma chickens make it easier for lice to hide. About 6 weeks ago I purchased 6 buff Brahma hens and a rooster, along with a few others. Along with the size of the nest box, you should provide Brahma hens a secure chicken coop that is well-ventilated. Lets look at the reasons why you should make the beautiful Brahma a part of your flock. You can extend the lifespan of your Brahma chicken by providing it with quality food, water, shelter, and veterinary care. Although light Brahma and other varieties cannot fly, they require low and stable roosts to support their weight. You can expect 4-5 medium-sized, brown eggs per chicken every week during the spring, summer, and fall. Hens also have feathered feet but are less profuse. The Giant, the King, the Brahma. But while they may seem like the perfect all-around breed, dont start adding them to your backyard just yet. They will lay right through the winter and slow down as spring starts to arrive. Their incredibly calm dispositions make them a fabulously friendly addition to the flock. Brahma Chicken: The Definitive Breed Guide - Know Your Chickens However, you may want to put some special considerations when taking care of them because these are large birds and require larger nests, more feeds, and lots of petting. They are a good breed for those wanting to raise their own eggs and meat birds since they can supply both in great quantities. Why do some chickens have 5 toes? - Pets and Animals Guide Brahma chickens are slower to mature and lay eggs later than most backyard breeds. Other than Brahmas, some chicken breeds with feathered feet are Booted Bantams, Cochins, Faverolles, and Silkies. A healthier and cost-efficient option would be to have the birds forage in a dry safe space in addition to providing good feed. These gentle giants need 12-14 square foot each. A rooster has pure black feathers on its tail, underside, legs, and feet. Compared to the height of fewer than 27.6 inches for standard chickens, this certainly puts the Brahma a head above the rest! While there will be some variation among the individuals of the species, these are some general similarities in appearance of the breed. Founder of Chickens & You. If you are looking for a beautiful large breed chicken that will also consistently lay eggs, the Brahma chicken could be for you. If the weather is too hot, giant Brahma chickens may develop skin conditions or heat stroke. Typically Brahmas start laying eggs when they're 6 or 7 months old. They can tolerate warmer climates, but not as well as other species like the Phoenix. Due to their enormous size roosters of 18lb were not unknown. It needs a lot of space to move in, and being tall, they also need more ceiling and door height for their enclosures. Although they are slower than other chicken breeds, the long wait is rewarding. The definitive signs are the growth of hackle and sickle feathers, but often it will be 5 months or more before you can be sure. Unlike Plymouth Rock, this chicken breed with feathered legs is not aggressive towards humans and other chickens. You should provide your birds with a heat lamp or a heat plate, set at just under 100 degrees for the first few days, with the temperature decreasing by about five degrees each week until they are ready to go outside. Brahma chickens have more dense and profuse feathers, unlike their cousin, the Cochin. Brahma chickens are winter birds, and you will notice the formation of thick feathering as the cold approaches. By the next season, she was laying large eggs with incredibly tough shells. There are three colors of Brahmas you can choose from when you are building your flock. A Canadian expat, Nicole now lives on a lush forest property with her Kiwi husband and new baby daughter in New Zealand. . It will take a year and a half for a Brahma chicken to mature. You can easily clean frost and mud balls from their feet with warm water. Today, this breed, which is officially recognized by the American Poultry Association, is considered a heritage breed. Despite their robust wings, these strains are not capable of flying. I love raising chickens and creating a self sustainable homestead for my family. They will eat a lot more than medium to large chickens will, and should be provided a high protein and calcium diet to support healthy bone and muscle development. The hens will lay the usual brownish colored eggs, though are not known to be overly productive when compared to other breeds. I absolutely love all of my chickens now and I dont think Ill ever be able to live without them now. Each of these three colors is officially recognized and include Light, Buff, and Dark. Now she grows food in her backyard and shares what she learns from Eco Peanut with others. Brahmas, like all chickens, need high-quality feed and regular veterinary visits to reach their life expectancy. Remember, these birds get to be heavier than average chickens, so the box should be well built to support their weight. Australian Poultry Association recognizes partridge, blue, black, crele, and The hens lay their first egg at 6-7 months, unlike other breeds that start at 4-5 months. You can kill a Brahma broiler at about eight to ten weeks of age, although they are most profitable at eight months. If you are considering having Brahmas among your flock, it would be best to prepare for a mental check of items that might be different from the traditional chicken breeds. The Buff Brahma is similar to the light Brahma but has a golden buff base color instead of one that is white. Paragraph For Amazon Resources for Raising Meat Chickens. Brahma chickens are very friendly and can be trained to enjoy the company of humans. Todays bird is a bit smaller than its ancestors and a rooster will weigh in around 10lb with the hens at 8lb. Brahma chickens can live up to 8 years. Get More Info They particularly enjoy grass and soft sand patches, since that kind of terrain wont irritate their feathered feet as they scratch for grubs and grit. As theyre naturally curious and more inclined to follow you around, they also make great pets. The original Brahma chicken colors included the Dark and Light Brahma up until the 1950s. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc., or its affiliates. They also have a broad, wide head with a skull that sits out over the eyes. The occasions when they do make noises are the daily egg song and predator alarm calls (which will hopefully be infrequent). For this reason, youll have to cover their run and ensure it keeps them safe from severe weather changes. Information provided is general purpose only and not meant to replace professional and medical advice. They are very good with kids just watch out for them being knocked over by these humongous birds. As they have feathered feet, scaly leg mite can be a problem too so keep a close eye on those legs and feet. This will prevent the more daring Brahmas from trying to perform high jumps to get down from the box, thereby preventing leg injuries. Its appealing outlook and demeanor places it among the best backyard chicken pets for any family. These birds are quiet and docile and get along with other breeds of chickens, too. Brahma Chicken: The King Of Poultry (Breed Profile & Care Guide) Owing to the weight of these large chickens, they can easily suffer from bumblefoot. The Dark Brahma variety was developed during the same time as the Light Brahma. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. There have been a few other variations over the years but they have not been officially accepted. The Brahma chicken is an Asiatic poultry breed named after the Brahmaputra River in India. For this reason, ensure that you offer your flocks lots of other feeds. Some Silkies that are pure can hatch with four toes. Brahma Chicken Variants. Brahmas are elegant chickens that move with grace and purpose. Just make sure you keep them well fed and you will have a happy chicken. While it can easily overheat in the hot summer weather, you can avoid this by providing your Brahma chicken with plenty of shade and water during the warmer months. You can also purchase bantam Brahma breeds that are about six inches tall. Brahma chicken heads are small for their size, having a pea comb, which is more prominent in cocks, and small red wattles. With consistent egg production in winter and the ability to adapt to confinement, you should definitely consider this chicken breed for your flock. Your local temperature, current flock, and space limitations will mean they are either a terrific choice or a terrible mistake. They are quiet and communicate in low tones. Light Brahma Chicken: Origin, Temperament, and Characteristics However, it fell off the radar commercially soon after while remaining a favorite amongst backyard flocks. They are better in cooler climates and thrive in the northern states where the weather can be brutally cold. Brahma chickens are fair egg layers for their large size. They also need to be housed on dry, well-draining soil in order to avoid the development of disease. can pursue. It would be best to pair it with another Brahma chicken to prevent it from loneliness and excessive harassment. Brahmas have feathered legs and feet. Brahma cockerels are hushed crowers while hens do not loudly cackle while they lay. Brahma chickens, like all other chickens, have relatively long life spans. Can take 7 months before they start laying. Although they have thick feathering that makes them somewhat sensitive to hot weather, as long as you do not live in the tropics, you can likely raise healthy Brahmas. Even if they take confinement quite well, light Brahma and even other heritage breeds shouldnt live in a small chicken coop. Whilst they will tolerate confinement they prefer roaming around. Because of these characteristics, the Brahma chicken breed is one of the most expensive chicken breeds in the world. On the other hand, adolescents range between $7$12 and adults $15$25 depending on quality. Because of their determination, a really broody hen can be given fertilized eggs from another chicken to hatch. I like to spend my time writing and teaching skills for homesteading and self sufficient living. How big do faverolles get? And this breed usually lays its eggs from October to May, just when other breeds are shutting down for winter. There are some bantam breeds that have six toes on each foot. Hens lay medium to large sized eggs that can weigh up to 60 grams each. The light and dark Brahma was admitted to the American Poultry Association in 1874. In the 1850s, a poultryman from America named George Burnham sent Queen Victoria nine of his best Brahma chickens, contributing to what was known as hen fever. Since then, the Brahma breed was developed for both livestock and ornamental purposes (1). The feathers along the legs can also make it tough to spot scaly leg mites. Brahma hens can weigh up to 10lbs while roosters weigh between 10lbs and 12lbs. Since the mothers are so large it is wise to keep an eye on the hatchlings so they do not get trampled by Mom. Just keep an eye on the eggs. Keep the Brahmas surroundings dry, particularly in the winter, when frostbite can be a serious concern. This is a breed that thrives when roaming so try to let them free range they will enjoy the freedom and variety. Although mother Brahmas are usually great brooders, it would be best if owners provided heat sources of just below 100 degrees Fahrenheit for the hatchlings during the first five days if the brooding hen is unavailable. This chicken strain was a table bird in the U.S. from the 1850s until the 1930s when industrial birds became popular. 8-10 lbs (3.6-4.5 kg) Growing Cockerels. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. this pursuit. 5. Overall they are robust and healthy birds. Brahma chicks also consume more food than smaller breeds of chicken. Chickens And More is quickly becoming the online destination for all backyard chicken enthusiasts. If they stop laying eggs when it gets cold, that could be a sign that their living situations arent ideal or that theyre unhealthy. You can discourage broodiness by removing her from the nest and keeping it closed, or you could place cold packs underneath her to let her know there are no eggs to keep warm or hatch. This was followed by White, Buff, Partridge, Black, and Blue and Gold Partridge. Also, supplement the feeds with insects, mealworms such as Happy Hen Treats, crickets, omega-3, and feeds rich in calcium such as FLYGRUBS Black Soldier Fly Larvae Chicken Feed. Written by Amy Fewell with a foreword by Joel Salatin, this book teaches you how to hatch your own chicks, prevent and treat common chicken ailments, start a poultry business, cook delicious recipes with your fresh eggs, and much more. Tana grew up around island farms and pine forests. Another nice thing with Brahmas is the fact that they prefer laying over the cooler months. Or you can look at the vent at 1 day and see a protruding organ which are boys.Or wait 6 months and the one that crows is the rooster. Brahmas may not be the best choice for the commercial market because of their slow growth rates, large size, and need for consistent care. Brahma chickens are large birds, so if you are looking for a smaller bird, then this might not be the right breed for you. These prolific winter layers produce an impressive amount of eggs between October and May. The reason is, these breeds are more prone to bumblefoot than other species because of their heavy sizes. Egg Production Though Brahma chickens were primarily bred for meat, they do have fair egg production. For instance the Brahma chicken (pictured below) needs five to six square feet (0.4 to 0.5m) of space in the coop and 12 to 14 feet (1.1 to 1.3m) in the pen. For comfort and better egg-laying, you can provide Brahma chickens with high-quality feed, enough water, and clean nest boxes. However, any other Brahma color variety might cost you more. Remember, Brahmas are large birds. When Do Brahmas Start Laying | Brahma - Farm Animal Report They will reward you with 3-4 medium brown eggs each week. They stand upright and seem to form a V when they are standing. A general indication of egg color is to look at the tiny feathers on the ear lobes. The dark Brahma has the most notable difference between cock and hen: the hen has a dark gray and black penciled coloration with the same hackle as the light, whereas the cock has black and white hackles and saddle feathers, and a black base and tail; the wings are white-shouldered, and the primary feathers are edged with white. Brahmas flock is also docile, peaceful, and has low noise levels making them an excellent fit for urban dwellers and beginners. How much room does a Brahma chicken need? five to six square feet. As an Amazon Associate when you buy through links on our site, we earn from qualifying purchases. Although the Brahma chicken is an excellent dual-purpose breed, they are slow-growing and slow-maturing chickens. Check out some of the special considerations to put in place when keeping Brahma chicken species.